對橋(qiao)梁有什(shen)么效果呢？橋(qiao)梁彈(dan)性縫作(zuo)為公路、鐵路橋(qiao)梁工(gong)程重要的(de)(de)(de)部(bu)件(jian)可以滿(man)足橋(qiao)梁橋(qiao)面(mian)變(bian)形的(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)，通常是設置于兩個梁體之間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)，需求(qiu)在水平(ping)緩豎直(zhi)方向上安閑的(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)性和細小的(de)(de)(de)轉角。

    彈性(xing)縫(feng)往(wang)往(wang)可以彈性(xing)安閑，健壯可靠耐久(jiu)性(xing)好(hao)，保證車輛(liang)(liang)行駛通(tong)過時比(bi)較(jiao)平(ping)順、并且無突跳感，保證比(bi)較(jiao)小的(de)(de)(de)噪聲(sheng)，這就是橋(qiao)梁(liang)彈性(xing)縫(feng)的(de)(de)(de)首要(yao)效果，橋(qiao)梁(liang)彈性(xing)縫(feng)和(he)(he)橋(qiao)梁(liang)支座需求一起(qi)起(qi)到因為溫度和(he)(he)車輛(liang)(liang)活載(zai)形成的(de)(de)(de)梁(liang)體的(de)(de)(de)彈性(xing)位移和(he)(he)變形以及豎向(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)角。

    橋梁(liang)彈(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)要保證彈(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)作業(ye)狀態杰出，起到應有的效果，就需(xu)求保證橋梁(liang)彈(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)條(tiao)內(nei)部無污物，無泥土，并且防治雨水的侵略，及時(shi)的對橋梁(liang)彈(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)進(jin)行檢(jian)查維(wei)護和(he)(he)維(wei)修。為了防止橡(xiang)(xiang)膠(jiao)條(tiao)的水流向墩臺，要對防水做好防水辦法，在彈(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)兩頭(tou)需(xu)求設(she)置(zhi)翹(qiao)頭(tou)，長(chang)度和(he)(he)視點要根據(ju)不(bu)同的橋面和(he)(he)路(lu)面進(jin)行設(she)置(zhi)，一般將翹(qiao)頭(tou)設(she)備與橋梁(liang)的防撞(zhuang)墻(qiang)內(nei)。

    橋梁彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)不(bu)同類型(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)能(neng)起到不(bu)同的(de)(de)效果和效果。橋梁彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)首(shou)(shou)要樣式(shi)有，異型(xing)(xing)鋼單縫(feng)(feng)式(shi)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)，GQF-C、GQF-Z、GQF-F、GQF-L、GQF-E,橡(xiang)膠(jiao)板(ban)(ban)式(shi)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)，梳(shu)齒板(ban)(ban)板(ban)(ban)式(shi)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)，模(mo)數式(shi)橋梁彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)。橡(xiang)膠(jiao)板(ban)(ban)式(shi)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)望文(wen)生(sheng)義首(shou)(shou)要構(gou)(gou)件為橡(xiang)膠(jiao)；異性(xing)鋼單縫(feng)(feng)式(shi)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)首(shou)(shou)要是由(you)型(xing)(xing)鋼、橡(xiang)膠(jiao)膠(jiao)條(tiao)、錨固板(ban)(ban)，錨固筋(jin)、龍門吊(diao)（拼裝固定）組成(cheng)，結構(gou)(gou)簡(jian)略，強度(du)高。模(mo)數式(shi)彈(dan)(dan)性(xing)縫(feng)(feng)首(shou)(shou)要由(you)位移(yi)箱、壓緊支(zhi)座(zuo)、承重(zhong)支(zhi)座(zuo)、支(zhi)撐橫梁，鏈條(tiao)組成(cheng)的(de)(de)，位移(yi)量大(da)，承重(zhong)性(xing)能(neng)好。

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